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Headlines
Virginia
Delivers Public Health Care To Floridians Impacted By Hurricanes
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Trina
Lee
On September 8, 2004, 27 public health personnel from Virginia
boarded planes and headed to Florida to help residents impacted
by Hurricanes Charley
and Frances.
The nurses, outreach workers and support personnel spent six days
working 12 hour shifts at a community shelter in Indian River County,
Florida.
“In public health,
the community is our patient and, in this case, the shelter became
our community,” said Pat Winter, Public Health Nurse Manager
for the Western Tidewater Health District. “We were able to
use our public health skills to protect health and prevent disease
within the shelter community.” Pat led the team and handled
administrative duties associated with the trip.

The shelter housed over 200 elderly residents and people with special
medical needs. The Virginia team not only provided direct medical
care, but also worked hard to provide the residents with proper
hygiene and emotional support.
They washed several hundred loads of laundry and helped some of
the older residents get showers. And often having a heartfelt conversation
with the residents was just the right medicine to ease the difficult
situation.
“We were quite pleased to find that our basic nursing skills
were with us. We spent time assessing people’s conditions,
comforting them, assisting them with personal care, giving them
an opportunity to share their concerns,” said Dibby Smith,
Public Health Nurse Supervisor for the Alexandria Health District.
“The work was very different from our daily jobs, but was
the essence of nursing.”
“It’s not surprising that
a group of public health professionals from around Virginia could
meet, many of which for the first time, receive an assignment and
perform well.” said Gwendolyn Childs, Public Health Nurse
Supervisor for the Portsmouth Health District. “Public health
is public health, whether in Virginia or in Florida.”
The team was composed
of local public health personnel from the Alexandria,
Chesterfield,
Fairfax, Norfolk,
Portsmouth,
Virginia
Beach, and Western
Tidewater Health Districts.
“This is a great example of
public health as a team sport,” said Jeff Lake, Deputy Commissioner
for Community Health Services. Mr. Lake says the Deputy Secretary
of Health in Florida was amazed how quickly Virginia responded,
especially over the Labor Day weekend and was impressed with the
quality and dedication of Virginia’s volunteers.
"It was a wonderful
experience and very much a blessing to have helped the residents
in the shelter and work with the Virginia Nurses and our sister
VDH staff, " said Public Health Nurse Anna Pratt. "The
teamwork between all the local agencies was remarkable. The experience
gave us a whole new attitude about life and none of us would hesitate
for one minute to do it all over again: if asked, we are ready,
willing and able."
Mr. Lake also thanked Julie Pettry
for her tireless work making airline reservations for the 27 team
members in 'real time' as well as staff members in the VDH Office
of Administration who helped make the trip possible.
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VDH
Completes Study of Lead Levels in Drinking Water at Child Day Care
Facilities and Elementary Schools
Kelly
Vance Lobanov -Editor
The
Virginia Department of Health (VDH) has completed a study of
lead levels in the drinking water at randomly selected Virginia
child daycare facilities and elementary schools. The study
shows that lead levels in drinking water at most of these facilities
are below the Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) action level.
"We are pleased with the sampling results and thank the facilities
that participated in the study," said State Health Commissioner
Robert B. Stroube, M.D., M.P.H.
VDH developed a lead
level action plan last May focusing onlead monitoring efforts
for child daycares and elementary schools. Staff from local
health departments collected first draw samples at the most
frequently used water fixture at each of the facilities. Additional
samples were taken after a 60-second flush of the chosen faucets.
Samples were delivered to the state's Division
of Consolidated Laboratory Services for analysis.
Of the 237
randomly selected sites that participated in the study, eight
yielded samples with lead concentrations greater than the action
level of 15 parts per billion (ppb) in the first draw. The
action level was established by EPA to minimize long-term exposure
to lead through water ingestion. After flushing the faucet
for 60 seconds and re-sampling, only one faucet continued to show
a lead concentration above the action level. VDH is working
with this facility with elevated levels to determine why the lead
concentration is above the action level and initiate appropriate
corrective actions. The facility is new and therefore had
not yet completed routine sampling for lead in drinking water.
Although the special sampling detected elevated lead levels, it
is likely that routine sampling would have also identified the problem.
Children at this facility are being provided with bottled water
until the issue is resolved.
"People can significantly
reduce lead levels in their drinking water by flushing the faucet
for 60 to 90 seconds after it has been idle for more than six hours,"
Dr. Stroube said.
The U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency's (EPA) Lead
and Copper Rule of 1991 requires all public water systems to
conduct sampling for lead in drinking water at least once every
three years. Child daycare facilities and elementary schools that
have their own water systems are also subject to this rule. However,
since most elementary schools and child daycare facilities get their
drinking water from public water systems, they are not required
to sample their water fixtures for lead. VDH continues to implement
the federal Lead
Contamination Control Act (LCCA) of 1988, which recalled drinking
water coolers with lead-lined water reservoir tanks and banned new
drinking water coolers with lead parts. The LCCA also established
a technical assistance program in order to support state activities
to reduce lead contamination in schools.
Lead contamination rarely
occurs in source water, such as wells or reservoirs. Elevated
lead levels in drinking water are usually caused instead by corrosion
of lead pipes or plumbing fixtures. Residents may choose to
contact a plumber to find out whether their home's fixtures contain
lead. Other precautions people can take at home to reduce
the amount of lead in their drinking water include:
- running the faucet for 60-90 seconds if the home water supply
has been idle for more than six hours
- cooking only with cold water
- using a filter approved by the National
Sanitation Foundation
For more information about
lead in drinking water, visit www.vdh.virginia.gov/dw/Lead.asp.
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In
the News
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VDH
Office of Drinking Water Provides Training Services to Rural Drinking
Water Operators
Rachel
Pustilnik
In order to provide safe,
potable drinking
water to rural communities throughout Virginia, operators of
small drinking water facilities must have a detailed knowledge of
how their system operates and also obtain the proper professional
licensure. Examples of these small communities, serving populations
under 400, are daycare centers, mobile home parks, rural subdivisions,
rural schools, and small cities and towns.
There are approximately
1,200 of these types of waterworks in Virginia. Many of these communities
do not have full-time operators performing the water testing duties.
Instead, some operators volunteer their services while others work
full-time jobs and spend very little time at the waterworks.
Federal and state law requires operators of permitted drinking water
facilities to have an operator’s license issued through the
Department of Professional
and Occupational Regulation (DPOR) Board
for Waterworks and Wastewater Works Operators. In order to help
these rural communities meet the regulation requirements, the VDH
Office of Drinking Water (ODW) has developed a program to train
operators and prepare them for the licensure exam.
The Virginia
Center for Very Small Waterworks provides training material,
training classes, reimbursement opportunities, and exam information
to these operators. Some examples of training material and classes
are:
• A training manual developed specifically for small waterworks,
• A monthly video broadcast training series,
• A two-and-a-half day training class to prepare for the exam,
and
• Private tutoring through a circuit rider program.
The center communicates
directly with many of the operators through mass mailings and the
website (www.vaclassix.com).
The latest training classes, exam dates, and newsletters are highlighted
on the website in order to provide up-to-date information. Operators
can also order training material, submit reimbursements, and download
the licensure application.
The Short
Course for Class VI Waterworks Operators, a very successful
training class, is being offered November 15-17 in Richmond. This
program is for operators who want to spend a short, but intense
amount of time preparing for the exam. The two-and-a-half-day short
course will provide extensive information about the operation, maintenance,
and administration of small waterworks. Several subject-matter-experts
from Virginia teach the classes, and in addition, a computerized
practice examination is given at the conclusion of the course. One
hundred percent of attendees in past classes who have taken the
exam have passed.
The final waterworks exam for 2004 will be given on November 19.
The application deadline is September 20, 2004 and applications
can be obtained from DPOR at 804-367-2176 or online at http://www.state.va.us/dpor/www_form.htm.
With funding until 2006, the Virginia
Center for Very Small Waterworks will continue to provide these
services to the small drinking water operators. For more information,
please contact Rachel Pustilnik at 804-864-7515.
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Virginia
Medical Reserve Corps Launches Recruitment Campaign
Trina
Lee
The Virginia
Medical Reserve Corps launched a volunteer recruitment campaign
last September as part of National
Preparedness Month. The campaign called for Medical
Reserve Corps volunteers needed to support public health response
activities during times of emergency. Volunteers might respond to
any health emergencies, including communicable disease outbreaks,
natural disasters, or possible terrorism incidents.
“Becoming a Medical Reserve Corps volunteer is a great way
for people to help make their communities and neighborhoods stronger,
safer and more secure,” said Governor
Mark R. Warner.
In Virginia, 12 local Medical Reserve Corps received federal grant
funding in 2003. An additional Medical Reserve Corps unit on the
Eastern Shore has recently received federal recognition. To date,
more than 3,000 Virginians now serve as Medical Reserve Corps volunteers.
The volunteers have already responded to public health events, such
as assisting in the aftermath of recent hurricanes and helping to
staff a tuberculosis
prevention clinic in the Chesapeake area.
“The local Medical
Reserve Corps want to recruit medically trained volunteers, such
as nurses, doctors and veterinarians,” said Lisa Kaplowitz,
M.D., M.S.H.A., Deputy Commissioner for Emergency Preparedness and
Response Programs at the Virginia Department of Health. “In
addition, non-medically trained volunteers are needed in many areas.
Anyone with useful skills, such as dispatching, data management,
volunteer management, or foreign language and communication skills
should consider volunteering.
Local volunteers will participate
in training programs tailored to their local needs, including but
not limited to training in biological agents, CPR, First Aid, and
emergency preparedness. In addition, many will receive first-aid
kits and useful emergency information, which can be beneficial to
their families in an emergency, and are kept up-to-date on community
preparedness events and activities.
Virginia Medical Reserve
Corps' new Web site helps volunteers register with programs in their
area. The Web address is www.vamrc.org.
The following is a listing
of the Medical Reserve Corps programs in Virginia:
Western
Tidewater Health District - Suffolk, VA
Southwest Virginia (Cumberland
Plateau, Lenowisco
& Mount
Rogers Health Districts)–Abingdon, VA
Roanoke
and Alleghany
Health Districts - Roanoke, VA
University of Virginia –
Charlottesville, VA
Southside
Health District - Boydton, VA
Rappahannock-Rapidan
Health District - Culpeper, VA
Rappahannock
Area Health District - Fredericksburg, VA
Loudoun
Health District - Leesburg, VA
Fairfax County
Health Department - Fairfax, VA
City of Virginia Beach
- Virginia Beach, VA
City of Chesapeake - Chesapeake,
VA
Arlington County Government
- Arlington, VA
Eastern
Shore Health District – Accomack, VA
The Virginia Medical Reserve Corps program is one of five Citizen
Corps programs. Citizen Corps is a national program that gets
citizens directly involved in homeland security and emergency preparedness.
More information is available through Virginia Corps at www.virginiacorps.org.
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The
Virginia Board of Health and the Division of WIC and Community Nutrition
Services asks for a “Call to Commitment”
Jeremy
Akers
Public and private organizations
throughout the Commonwealth gathered recently for a briefing on
Virginia's obesity epidemic and to help develop an action plan to
reduce its effects in the state. The briefing, Virginia’s
Expanding Waistline: How it Affects the Bottomline, was
hosted in Richmond by the Virginia
Board of Health and the Division
of WIC and Community Nutrition Services (DWCNS).
Speakers represented the
National Institutes of Health,
State Board
of Health, U.S. Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention, United
States Department of Agriculture, U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services, and University
of Virginia’s School of Medicine. Their presentations
provided insightful information on various obesity related topics
including: current obesity trends, federal obesity and chronic disease
funding information, collaborative efforts between federal agencies
and states, and economic burden of obesity and cost-benefit of treatment.
Virginia’s Secretary of Health and Human Resources Jane
H. Woods called upon the participants to commit by making obesity
prevention a top priority. Secretary Woods also announced the start
of developing an all-encompassing Healthy Weight State Plan.
DWCNS will convene nine
work groups to start the process of developing the State Plan.
The nine sub-groups include: Pregnancy/Infancy, Preschool (Home
and Daycare), School Age, Young Adult (Higher Education, Young Professionals,
Health Clubs), Health Care (hospitals, insurance companies), Workplace,
Active Seniors, Assisted Living, and Public Assistance.
State planning activity
will provide guidance for development of state programs and policy
initiatives to reduce health risks. This comprehensive plan will
address all means available to the state and communities, including
programs, policy and media initiatives directed at environmental
and individual levels. This plan will aid to ensure the health status
and future outlook for Virginians is drastically improved.
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Your
Community
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Crater
Health District Celebrates “Take a Loved One to the Doctor
Day”
Shavon
Arline
The Crater
Health District celebrated “Take
a Loved One to the Doctor Day” on Tuesday, September 21,
2004. The primary focus of this day was to encourage individuals,
especially minority groups who suffer from the leading causes of
death in the United States, to take charge of their health. This
day targets individuals who have limited access to adequate medical
care. Thousands of Americans participated by visiting a health professional,
making an appointment for visits, attending health events or helping
family, friends and neighbors do the same.
The Crater Health District hosted
two events: (1)“Ask Your Doc” Senior Health Forum and
(2) Community-Wide Screening. The senior health forum was hosted
at the John Randolph Foundation Building in Hopewell. Twenty-two
seniors attended to receive first hand information from Dr. Sherman
Baker, Dr. Joan Barker, and Crater Health District Director Dr.
Michael Royster. Terry Lewis, Surry County Administrator and Terry
Hamner, Crater Health District Nurse Manager were also active members
of the panel.
The community-wide health
screening was held at the Petersburg
Health Department. Forty-two community members received free
screenings including cholesterol, glucose, blood pressure, body
mass index, orasure/HIV testing, and oral cancer exams. Participants
were served with healthy snacks and provided with literature from
all participating vendors including the YMCA,
Curves, Petersburg
Health Department and Petersburg
Department of Social Services. The local sponsoring agencies
were the Crater District Area Agency
on Aging, John
Randolph Foundation, and the Petersburg
Health Department.
For more information about
"Take a Loved One to the Doctor Day" and other news from
the Crater Health District, log onto http://www.vdh.virginia.gov/LHD/crater/index.asp or
call (804) 863-1652.
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