{"id":457,"date":"2016-05-04T20:45:53","date_gmt":"2016-05-04T20:45:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vdh.virginia.gov\/environmental-health\/?page_id=457"},"modified":"2022-02-15T08:32:46","modified_gmt":"2022-02-15T13:32:46","slug":"frequently-asked-questions","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.vdh.virginia.gov\/environmental-health\/environmental-health-services\/shellfish-safety\/frequently-asked-questions\/","title":{"rendered":"Frequently Asked Questions"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Shellfish Condemnations<\/h3>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><em><strong>If the waters are condemned for shellfishing, can I harvest crabs?<\/strong><\/em><br \/>\nYes, while shellfish is used as a term for defining both <em>molluscs<\/em> (oysters, clams, scallops, etc.) and <em>crustaceans<\/em>(crabs, lobsters and shrimp), the Division&#8217;s <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vdh.virginia.gov\/environmental-health\/shellfish-sanitation\/shellfish-closure-and-shoreline-survey-documents\/\"><u>Shellfish Closures<\/u><\/a><\/strong> refer ONLY to restrictions on the harvesting of molluscan shellfish.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><em><strong>If the waters are condemned for shellfishing, can I eat the fish or crabs?<\/strong><\/em><br \/>\nYes, the condemnation only applies to bivalve molluscan shellfish since they may concentrate bacteria and viruses from the water, and since their intestinal tract is often eaten raw.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><em><strong>If the waters are condemned for shellfishing, can I safely swim in the waters?<\/strong><\/em><br \/>\nIt is safe to swim in most condemned shellfish waters in Virginia. The shellfish standard is much more stringent than the swimming standard. However, there is always a certain degree of risk associated with swimming in any natural body of water.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><em><strong>How can I know for sure whether specific waters are approved for shellfishing?<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/em>First review the Division&#8217;s <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vdh.virginia.gov\/environmental-health\/shellfish-sanitation\/shellfish-closure-and-shoreline-survey-documents\/\"><u>Shellfish Closures and Shoreline Surveys<\/u><\/a><\/strong> web page or the <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vdh.virginia.gov\/environmental-health\/environmental-health-services\/shellfish-safety\/\"><u>Division&#8217;s home page<\/u><\/a><\/strong> if there is an Emergency Closure, then if necessary, contact the nearest <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vdh.virginia.gov\/environmental-health\/shellfish-sanitation\/cities-and-towns-near-virginia-shellfish-waters-listed-by-dss-field-office\/\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">DSS Field Office<\/span><\/strong><\/a> in your area for information.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><em><strong>Can I grow oysters on my dock?<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/em>Click <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mrc.virginia.gov\/Shellfish_Aquaculture.shtm\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">here<\/span><\/a> to review Virginia MRC&#8217;s link concerning private aquaculture interests.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><em><strong>Can I eat oysters in months that don&#8217;t have R&#8217;s?<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/em>Not necessarily &#8211; review the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/foodsafety\/communication\/oysters-and-vibriosis.html#:~:text=Most%20of%20these%20illnesses%20happen,waters%20also%20can%20cause%20vibriosis.\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">CDC link concerning the dangers of vibrio bacteria<\/span><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><em><strong>Can I harvest oysters in Condemned waters if I don&#8217;t sell them?<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/em>No, shellfish harvesting waters classified as Condemned are closed to protect public health from illness regardless of commercial or private harvest.<\/p>\n<h3>Certifications<\/h3>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><em><strong>Whom do I contact to become certified?<\/strong><\/em><br \/>\nCheck with staff from the nearest <strong><u><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vdh.virginia.gov\/environmental-health\/shellfish-sanitation\/shellfish-division-staff\/\">DSS Field Office<\/a><\/u><\/strong> to your area for contact information.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><em><strong>I wish to sell seafood, and I want to know what I need to do.<\/strong><\/em><br \/>\nReview the section about <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vdh.virginia.gov\/environmental-health\/shellfish-sanitation\/certification-of-shellfish-and-crab-meat-processing-facilities\/\"><u>who needs to be certified<\/u><\/a><\/strong>.\u00a0 Note also that fish cutting operations are inspected by the\u00a0<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.vdacs.virginia.gov\/\">Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services<\/a><\/strong>, and that the taking of saltwater fish, crabs and shellfish from Virginia\u2019s waters is controlled by the <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.mrc.virginia.gov\/\">Virginia Marine Resources Commission<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><em><strong>Should I have my construction completed before contacting DSS for certification?<\/strong><\/em><br \/>\nNo.\u00a0 Prior to doing any construction or modification contact the nearest <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vdh.virginia.gov\/environmental-health\/shellfish-sanitation\/shellfish-division-staff\/\">DSS Field Office<\/a><\/strong><\/span>\u00a0to have a preliminary inspection.\u00a0 This will assure the construction and materials will meet requirements without further modification.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Shellfish Condemnations If the waters are condemned for shellfishing, can I harvest crabs? Yes, while shellfish is used as a term for defining both molluscs (oysters, clams, scallops, etc.) and crustaceans(crabs, lobsters and shrimp), the Division&#8217;s Shellfish Closures refer ONLY to restrictions on the harvesting of molluscan shellfish. If the waters are condemned for shellfishing, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":75,"featured_media":0,"parent":14,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"tags":[],"class_list":["post-457","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Frequently Asked Questions - Environmental Health<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vdh.virginia.gov\/environmental-health\/environmental-health-services\/shellfish-safety\/frequently-asked-questions\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Frequently Asked Questions - Environmental Health\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Shellfish Condemnations If the waters are condemned for shellfishing, can I harvest crabs? Yes, while shellfish is used as a term for defining both molluscs (oysters, clams, scallops, etc.) and crustaceans(crabs, lobsters and shrimp), the Division&#8217;s Shellfish Closures refer ONLY to restrictions on the harvesting of molluscan shellfish. 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