On January 15, 2025, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) made an amendment to the color additive regulations which bans the use of FD&C Red No. 3 dye in food and medicines. FD&C Red No 3. is also known as Red Dye No. 3, Red Dye 3, and erythrosine and is a synthetic food dye that causes a bright red color. Red Dye No. 3 can be found in some medicines and many foods including candy, cakes, cupcakes, cookies, popsicles, and frosting.
Studies showed that high levels of FD&C Red No. 3 dye caused cancer in male laboratory rats. Although there has been no evidence of FD&C Red No. 3 causing cancer in humans, due to the Delaney clause the color additive cannot be used in food. The Delaney Clause states any food or color additive found to cause cancer in humans or animals must be banned. For more information regarding the health concerns relating to Red Dye No. 3, visit the FDA’s website, FD&C Red No. 3 | FDA .
The FDA will provide guidance and recommended alternatives to drug manufacturers that often use the color additive. These companies will have until January 18, 2028, to completely remove FD&C Red No 3 from their products.
FDA Revokes Use of FD&C Red No.3 in Foods and Drugs
Since lead was found in applesauce last year and determined to be from the cinnamon used, the FDA and partner states have been testing ground cinnamon products for lead. Since March 2024, FDA has found multiple ground cinnamon products with unsafe levels of lead. To this point, all of the products have had much lower levels than the cinnamon found in the applesauce that was recalled. However, these products are still hazardous to people’s health, especially children and pregnant women. You can see if you have bought any of these products at the FDA website:
Some products have been voluntarily recalled by the manufacturer and can be returned to the store for a refund. Others have not been recalled yet. People with these cinnamon products should not continue to use them and should throw them away.
The FDA released a warning that getting alcohol-based hand sanitizer in a person’s eyes can result in serious eye injury. With the increased use of hand sanitizers, the number of such injuries has gone up. The risk is highest for children, because they may not know how to use hand sanitizer safely, and wall- or stand-mounted hand sanitizer dispensers are at eye level for them so they are at greater risk of being splashed when dispensing hand sanitizer.
To reduce the risk of injury, hand sanitizer should never be applied in or around the eye. When hand sanitizer is used, the hands should be rubbed until the sanitizer fully evaporates and the hands are dry. If eye contact does occur, immediately rinse the eye with water for 15-20 minutes. Get urgent medical help if irritation persists.