WP Perspectives – September 12, 2022

WP Perspectives cover quote: "we can make deaths from this virus vanishingly rare." Dr. Jha, White House COVID-19 Coordinator.

Focus on Facts

  • Last week we shared that the new Bivalent boosters have been approved and are in circulation. But should you get one, and if so when? The CDC has created an easy-to-follow graphic with recommend- ations for all ages and immunity status. You can find a link to it on our COVID-19 Information page on the West Piedmont Health District website.
  • Novavax Vaccine Eligibility Update: Previously, only unvaccinated people with no previous COVID-19 dose were eligible for a Novavax vaccine. Now the FDA and CDC say Novavax is interchangeable with the mRNA vaccines (Pfizer or Moderna). If you received Pfizer or Moderna as a first dose, you can now  receive Novavax as a second dose.

 

  • Influenza is always unpredictable. Infectious disease experts like to hedge their forecasts with a caution: When you've seen one flu season, you've seen one flu season. But when forecasters try to get a bead on what influenza might have in store for North America in any given winter, they look to countries like Australia and New Zealand, where the season typically runs from April to October -- winter months in the Southern Hemisphere. This year, Australia had its worst flu season in five years. Flu season is approaching in Virginia, and health experts are urging everyone over 6 months, with rare exceptions, to get their flu shots.
  • Photo of sneezing woman with tissue and mug

 

  • Monkeypox cases may be decreasing slightly in Virginia, but it is still too early to tell if this means the outbreak is slowing down in Virginia altogether. In the United States, there are mixed trends; cases are down in some places (New York City). A recent WHO report noted that the number of new reported cases are decreasing globally, with the largest decrease in the Americas and the European Region. However, most cases in the past four weeks have been reported from the Americas and European Region. VDH 9/9/22
  • September is National Preparedness Month. For some great tips on how to build your family's emergency plan, see the VDH blog.

News You Can Use

(** Suicide & Crisis LifelineMental Stressors Predict Risk

Scientists are still untangling the mysteries of long COVID, seeking to understand both what increases one’s risk for the condition and the downstream impacts. While physical conditions like immunosuppression and hypertension have been thought to increase the risk for long COVID, a JAMA Psychiatry study recently published points to mental stressors as better predictors, STAT reports.

  • “Depression, anxiety, perceived stress, loneliness, and worry about the disease were linked to a 1.3- to 1.5-fold increase in risk for reporting long COVID symptoms,” according to STAT.
  • Harvard researchers surveyed 54,000+ people (mostly health care workers) for 19 months beginning in April 2020; 3,200 of whom eventually contacted COVID-19.

Suicide risk? Scientists at NIH in the US and elsewhere are investigating the mental health fallout of long COVID, including depression and a possible increased risk of suicide, Reuters reports.

Related: Nearly 1 in 4 young adults in US treated for mental health during pandemic, CDC survey finds – CNN

September is National Suicide Prevention Month. We can all help prevent suicide. Every year, the Lifeline and other mental health organizations and individuals across the U.S. and around the world raise awareness of suicide prevention during September, National Suicide Prevention Month. Find out what you can do.

Age is Just a Number

September is Healthy Aging Month. For tips on aging gracefully, check out VDH's latest blog: Healthy Aging Month: Aging is Not for Sissies.

You may also want to consider joining the Walk with Ease program offered by WPHD. Staying active helps you stay young! Participants are encouraged to walk three times a week, either individually or with a group. To learn more and to sign up, visit Walk with Ease.  To find out more about the local program, call 540-484-0292 ext. 203 and leave a message with your name, contact information, and the county in which you live.

You're Kidding - Right?

Japan's National Tax Agency (NTA) launched a contest in July asking people between the ages of 20 and 39 to develop business plans to increase alcohol demand among young people. It turns out fewer people are imbibing and the tax coffers are suffering. No kidding. Read about it here.

Several glasses of beer on a bar

The Epi-Center

COVID Variants illustrationEpidemiology is the science at center of public health.

IS THE CORONAVIRUS ON ITS WAY OUT?

You might think so. New, updated booster shots are being rolled out to better protect against the variants circulating now. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has dropped COVID-19 quarantine and distancing recommendations. And more people have thrown off their masks and returned to pre-pandemic activities.

But scientists say no. They predict the scourge that’s already lasted longer than the 1918 flu pandemic will linger far into the future. One reason it’s lasted this long? It’s gotten better and better at getting around immunity from vaccination and past infection.

 CAN PEOPLE INFLUENCE THE FUTURE OF THE VIRUS?

Yes, experts said. One way is to get vaccinated and boosted.

“We have a virus out there that’s still circulating, still killing hundreds of Americans every day,” White House COVID-19 coordinator Dr. Ashish Jha said. But, he added: “We now have all of the capability to prevent, I believe, essentially all of those deaths. If people stay up to date on their vaccines, if people get treated if they have a breakthrough infection, we can make deaths from this virus vanishingly rare.”  Associated Press 9/6/22  There's more. Read it here.

COVID-19 Data

Franklin County
Henry County
Martinsville
Patrick County

Cases

1,505
2,028
377
560
Over the past 13 weeks by date of illness

Deaths

6
11
4
0
Over the past 13 weeks by date of death. 9/9/2022

 

Illustration promoting Folic Acid Awareness Week, Sept. 11-17

National Folic Acid Awareness Week - Sept.11-17, 2022

Let's celebrate 30 years of preventing serious birth defects of the spine and brain! In 1992, the U.S. Public Health Service (USPHS) recommended people capable of becoming pregnant consume 400mcgs of folic acid daily to reduce the risk of neural tube defects (NTDs).

Did you know that about 3,000 pregnancies are affected by a defect of the spine (spina bifida) or brain (anencephaly) every year in the US? These conditions are also known as neural tube defects or NTDs. Up to 70% of NTDs can be prevented if women take daily folic acid BEFORE becoming pregnant and during early pregnancy.